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Scenic viewpoint overlooking a forested valley from the lower mountain slopes.

Kilimanjaro route guide

Northern Circuit, Kilimanjaro

The longest route, a full sweep around the quiet northern slopes.

The Northern Circuit is Lemosho with a big detour: instead of heading straight for the south, you swing round the north of the mountain. It takes the most days, and it is the quietest and slowest way up.

Days
8 or 9 on the mountain
Sleeping
Tents
Starts
Londorossi Gate, west
Finishes
Mweka Gate
Highest sleep
Barafu or Kibo side, about 4,600 to 4,700 m
Crowds
Very quiet

What the Northern Circuit is

Like Lemosho, it begins at Londorossi Gate and crosses the Shira plateau. At that point it leaves the southern trail and walks around the northern flank, past Moir hut and Buffalo camp and over to the eastern side, before joining the summit approach. The descent is on the southern side.

The route is the longest on Kilimanjaro, and it is the least crowded, since few people have the time or the budget for it. You see the mountain from almost every side, which is the main reason to pick it.

Northern Circuit route itinerary, day by day

The first two or three days are the same as Lemosho: the drive, the forest, the Shira plateau. After that the route turns north. You spend several days on high, empty trail, where the other groups you see are few. Camps include Moir and Buffalo, and later the Third Cave area, with views over the Kenyan plains.

The days are not long, and none is brutal. The route's strength is the slow climb: you reach the summit camp after a week of living between 3,500 and 4,200 m.

Summit night is still summit night. It starts around midnight and is long, cold and steep. What changes is that the people doing it arrive well adapted.

8-day Northern Circuit route schedule

A tighter version that combines the Shira stages into one longer day.

  1. Day 13 to 4 h

    Londorossi Gate to Mti Mkubwa Camp

    2,750 m · montane rainforest

  2. Day 25 to 6 h

    Mti Mkubwa Camp to Shira 1 Camp

    3,500 m · montane rainforest to heath and moorland

  3. Day 36 to 7 h

    Shira 1 Camp to Moir Hut

    4,200 m · heath and moorland to alpine desert

  4. Day 45 to 6 h

    Moir Hut to Buffalo Camp

    4,000 m · alpine desert

  5. Day 55 to 6 h

    Buffalo Camp to Third Cave

    3,870 m · alpine desert to heath and moorland

  6. Day 63 to 4 h

    Third Cave to School Hut

    4,750 m · heath and moorland to alpine desert

  7. Day 712 to 15 h

    School Hut to Mweka Camp

    3,100 m · alpine desert to arctic summit zone to heath and moorland

  8. Day 83 to 4 h

    Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate

    1,640 m · heath and moorland to farmland and forest edge

9-day Northern Circuit route schedule

The standard nine-day circuit, with a night at Shira 2 to adjust before the northern traverse.

  1. Day 13 to 4 h

    Londorossi Gate to Mti Mkubwa Camp

    2,750 m · montane rainforest

  2. Day 25 to 6 h

    Mti Mkubwa Camp to Shira 1 Camp

    3,500 m · montane rainforest to heath and moorland

  3. Day 33 to 4 h

    Shira 1 Camp to Shira 2 Camp

    3,900 m · heath and moorland

  4. Day 45 to 6 h

    Shira 2 Camp to Moir Hut

    4,200 m · heath and moorland to alpine desert

  5. Day 55 to 6 h

    Moir Hut to Buffalo Camp

    4,000 m · alpine desert

  6. Day 65 to 6 h

    Buffalo Camp to Third Cave

    3,870 m · alpine desert to heath and moorland

  7. Day 73 to 4 h

    Third Cave to School Hut

    4,750 m · heath and moorland to alpine desert

  8. Day 812 to 15 h

    School Hut to Mweka Camp

    3,100 m · alpine desert to arctic summit zone to heath and moorland

  9. Day 93 to 4 h

    Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate

    1,640 m · heath and moorland to farmland and forest edge

Altitudes and walking times are rounded and vary with season and group. The package you book sets the exact schedule.

Northern Circuit route map in 3D

The map loads when you press it.

Showing the Northern Circuit route only. Typical camps, not for navigation. Trail data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Open full map

Northern Circuit route price and packages

What you pay depends on the number of days, the group size and the comfort level. The packages below show their own starting price per person from our live price list, and the cost page explains what moves it. Park fees are a large fixed part of any climb, which is why the cheapest quote is not always the best value.

Who it suits

Climbers with nine days to spare who want the best odds and the quietest trail. People who have been to altitude before and want something less crowded. Photographers.

It is a poor fit if you are short of days or want a social, busy trail. See Lemosho or Machame for those.

Best time to climb the Northern Circuit route

Best in the dry windows. The northern side is drier than the south, which helps in the shoulder months. See best time to climb.

Questions people ask

  • If you have them, yes: the slower profile helps with altitude and the trail is quiet. If you do not, a seven day Lemosho is the better use of limited time.

Compare the Northern Circuit route with other routes

References

Facts on this page were checked against these sources and written up in our own words. Camp heights and times differ between sources by up to about 100 m and an hour; we give rounded figures.

Last reviewed 2026-10-28.

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